🐌 Spider Conch Snail (Lambis spp.) – Reef Aquarium Guide
Overview
The Spider Conch Snail is a striking, reef-safe grazer known for its unique shell with long spiky extensions. Native to the Indo-Pacific, these snails are prized not only for their unusual appearance but also for their usefulness in cleaning sandbeds and live rock.
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Scientific name: Lambis spp. (often Lambis lambis)
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Common names: Spider Conch, Spider Shell Snail
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Category: Marine Invertebrate
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Care level: Easy to Moderate
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Temperament: Peaceful, reef-safe
Appearance
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Large, heavy shell with 6–10 long “spider-leg” projections.
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Natural shell colors range from creamy white to tan with darker streaks.
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The soft body has a long, muscular foot and a trunk-like proboscis for feeding.
These snails can grow quite large, often reaching 6–10 inches in shell length when fully mature, making them a true showpiece in any reef tank.
Role in the Reef Tank
Spider Conch Snails are excellent sand sifters and detritus eaters. They help keep your substrate clean by consuming:
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Algae film
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Detritus buildup
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Uneaten food
They are reef safe and will not harm corals, clams, or fish.
Tank Requirements
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Tank size: 100 gallons or larger (due to their size and activity).
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Substrate: A sandy bottom is essential, as they like to dig and forage.
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Diet: Primarily detritus, film algae, and leftover food. In clean tanks, you may need to supplement with dried seaweed (nori) or sinking herbivore pellets.
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Compatibility: Peaceful; safe with corals, inverts, and fish. Avoid housing them with predatory crabs, triggers, or puffers that may damage their shell or soft body.
Behavior
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Very active during the day, often moving across the sandbed.
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Uses its long proboscis to probe into crevices for food.
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The large operculum (trap-door “foot plate”) helps protect it when threatened.
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